Find-A-Study

Placement of Antibiotic Powder in Wounds During the Emergency Room

Lay Description

This is the first prospective controlled study to determine whether the topical application of vancomycin powder reduces infection-related complications when applied to open fracture injuries in the acute emergency department setting.

Eligibility

Eligible Ages: Between 18 Years and 89 Years
Eligible Genders: All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Inclusion Criteria

Subject or Legal Authorized Representative (LAR) is willing and able to provide written informed consent.
Adult 18 years of age or older.
Open fracture of the humerus, radius, ulna, femur, tibia, and/or fibula.
24 hours or less has elapsed from the estimated time of injury to study intervention.

Exclusion Criteria

Time from injury > 24 hours.
Subjects who have received acute operative care (e.g., washout in the operating room or fixation) of the open fracture at an outside facility.
Subject or LAR speaks neither English nor Spanish. Note that subjects that are unable to participate in the consent process (e.g. intoxication, poly-trauma, will be enrolled into the observational arm where passive data collection will occur).
High-potency antibiotic powder or solution applied to the wound prior to enrollment. Simple ointment (i.e., bacitracin ointment) or antibiotic-impregnated dressings will be permitted.
Documented allergies or serious reactions to vancomycin. History of uncomplicated "red man syndrome" will not be considered a reason for exclusion.
Pregnant subjects. If the subject is a female of childbearing potential, and she states that she is likely to be pregnant, a pregnancy test will be performed; if negative, the subject will be eligible for enrollment.
Prisoners.
Participation in other clinical research involving investigational antimicrobial products within 30 days of randomization.

Study Design

Arm Groups

Study Contact

Stephanie Perez
210-450-8973
perezs11@uthscsa.edu

Principal Investigator
Robert Delorenzo