Purpose

Research study looking at whether metformin can help prevent memory decline for people with mild memory concerns.

Category

IRB Number
20220365HU
NCT Number
NCT04098666
Open to Enrollment
Yes
Sponsor
Columbia University -



Study Contact

Daisy Castillo
(210) 617-5311
castillod5@uthscsa.edu

Sandra Idar
(210) 450-0568
idars@uthscsa.edu

Principal Investigator
Sara Espinoza

Sandra Idar
(210) 450-0568
idars@uthscsa.edu



Eligibility

Eligible Ages
55-90
Eligible Genders
Male and Females
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

    • You or your loved ones have noticed some changes in your memory, and
    • You are not already being treated for diabetes or dementia

Exclusion Criteria

    • Live in a nursing home or assisted living facility
    • Have diabetes
    • Have dementia
    • Have a chronic or disabling disease
    • You are using metformin or known intolerance to metformin

Study Design

Condition or disease   Intervention/treatment Phase 
Mild Cognitive Impairment                                         

Drug: Placebo oral tablet        

Drug: extended release metformin                                          

Phase 2

Phase 3                                                                                                 

Description: 

MAP is a multisite research study looking at an existing drug used for diabetes prevention. The study tests if this drug can help prevent a decline in memory and thinking abilities for people with mild memory problems. It is a randomized study in which you will take either metformin (Glucophage® XR) or a placebo.

Duration of the Study:

This is a two-year study with approximately five (5) study visits to the local study site. After screening for eligibility and consent, participants will have a baseline visit. After baseline visit, Metformin (or matching placebo) will be given to participants starting at 500 mg and incresed by 500 mg every 10 days until reaching 2,000 mg a day, as recommended by the manufacturers. Participants will be seen every 6 months thereafter for study assessments/procedures.

Study Procedures:

  • Medical history
  • Physical examination/assessment
  • Blood tests
  • Memory and thinking activities
  • Monthly check-in calls between visits
  • MRI of your brain (optional)

Arm Groups

Arm Intervention/treatment 
Experimental: metformin users

Extended release metformin 500 mg tablets up to 2,000 mg (4 tablets) a day once at night. The maximum dose will be attempted during a titration period in the first month of the study.

Drug: extended release metformin

Metformin extended release 500 mg tablets, up to 4 tablets a day

Other Name: Metformin

Placebo Comparator: metformin non-users

Placebo tablets identical to dxtended release metformin 500 mg tablets up to 4 tablets a day once at night. The maximum dose will be attempted during a titration period in the first month of the study.

Drug: Placebo oral tablet

Placebo tablet identical to metformin, up to 4 tablets a day

Other Name: Placebo